See don in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "don"
},
{
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "done"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la:dōnum",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *deh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *-r̥\nProto-Indo-European *dóh₃r̥ ~ *déh₃n̥s\nProto-Indo-European *-om\nProto-Indo-European *déh₃nom\nProto-Italic *dōnom\nArchaic Latin dōnom\nLatin dōnum\nOld French don\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dōnom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Archaic Latin\", \"term\" : \"dōnom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ala\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dōnum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"don\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" }\" data-lang=\"fro\" data-title=\"don\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "dōnum"
},
"expansion": "Latin dōnum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *deh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *-r̥\nProto-Indo-European *dóh₃r̥ ~ *déh₃n̥s\nProto-Indo-European *-om\nProto-Indo-European *déh₃nom\nProto-Italic *dōnom\nArchaic Latin dōnom\nLatin dōnum\nOld French don\nFrom Latin dōnum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "don oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "dons",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dons",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dun",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "don oblique singular, m (oblique plural dons, nominative singular dons, nominative plural don)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 41 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gift"
],
"id": "en-don-fro-noun-oZVLFadF",
"links": [
[
"gift",
"gift"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dun/"
}
],
"word": "don"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "don"
},
{
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "done"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la:dōnum",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *deh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *-r̥\nProto-Indo-European *dóh₃r̥ ~ *déh₃n̥s\nProto-Indo-European *-om\nProto-Indo-European *déh₃nom\nProto-Italic *dōnom\nArchaic Latin dōnom\nLatin dōnum\nOld French don\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dōnom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Archaic Latin\", \"term\" : \"dōnom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ala\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dōnum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"don\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" }\" data-lang=\"fro\" data-title=\"don\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "dōnum"
},
"expansion": "Latin dōnum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *deh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *-r̥\nProto-Indo-European *dóh₃r̥ ~ *déh₃n̥s\nProto-Indo-European *-om\nProto-Indo-European *déh₃nom\nProto-Italic *dōnom\nArchaic Latin dōnom\nLatin dōnum\nOld French don\nFrom Latin dōnum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "don oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "dons",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dons",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dun",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "don oblique singular, m (oblique plural dons, nominative singular dons, nominative plural don)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with etymology trees",
"Old French entries with etymon",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Archaic Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Old French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deh₃-",
"Old French terms inherited from Archaic Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old French terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"glosses": [
"gift"
],
"links": [
[
"gift",
"gift"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dun/"
}
],
"word": "don"
}
Download raw JSONL data for don meaning in Old French (3.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'don oblique singular or', originally 'don oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"don"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "don",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'don oblique singular or', originally 'don oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"don"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "don",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'don oblique singular or' in 'don oblique singular, m (oblique plural dons, nominative singular dons, nominative plural don)'",
"path": [
"don"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "don",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.